A-A+

根据材料回答下列各题: Flying over a desert area in an ai

2022-08-01 21:27:04 问答库 阅读 167 次

问题详情

根据材料回答下列各题: Flying over a desert area in an airplane, two scientists looked down with trained eyes at trees and bushes. After an hour" s flight, one of the scientists wrote in his book, "Look here for probable metal. " Scientists in another airplane, flying over a mountain area, sent a message to other scientists on the ground, "Gold possible. " Walking across hilly ground, four scientists reported ,"This ground should be searched for metal. " From an airplane over a hilly wasteland a scientist sent back by radio one word: "Uranium. " None of the scientists had X-ray eyes: they had no magic power of looking down below the earth" s surface. They were merely putting to use one of the newest methods of locating minerals in the ground.., trees and plants as signs that certain minerals may lie beneath the ground on which the trees and plants are growing. This newest method of searching for minerals is based on the fact that minerals deep in the earth may affect the kind of bushes and trees that grow in the surface. At Watson Bar Greek, a brook(小溪) six thousand feet high in the mountains of British Columbia, Canada, a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds. Boxes were filled with small branches from the trees. Roots were dug and put into boxes. Each bag and box was carefully marked. In a scientific laboratory, the parts of the forest trees were burned to ashes and tested .Each small part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it. Study of the roots, branches, and seeds showed no silver. But there were small amounts of gold in the roots and a little less gold in the branches and seeds. The seeds growing nearest to the tree trunks had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches. Scientists were flying over a desert or a hilly wasteland or a mountain area in order to search for __________ in the ground.
A.gold
B.silver
C.uranium
D.minerals请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!

参考答案

正确答案:D
参考译文坐着飞机飞过一片沙漠之地时,两位科学家用训练有素的眼睛察看下面的树木和灌木丛。经过大致一小时的飞行观察后,其中一位科学家在他的本子上写下了这样一句话“这里可能有金属矿藏”。另一架飞机上的科学家们正飞过一座山区。他们给地面观察站的科学家们发了一条“可能有金矿”的信息。步行越过山地,四名科学家做出报告:“应该在此地寻找金属矿藏”。从飞过多山丘的荒原的飞机上,一位科学家用无线电发回一个字:“铀”。没有一个科学家具有X射线那样的眼睛:他们并没有看透地球表面的魔力。他们仅仅使用了一个最新的技术来定位地下的矿藏…通过长在地上的树木和植被,可以定位某种埋藏在地下的矿物。这项最新的寻找矿藏的技术依据的是这样一个事实,即处在地下的矿物会影响到地面上灌木和树木的生长。沃森巴溪是加拿大英属哥伦比亚一座6,000英尺高的山上的一条小溪。一队矿藏搜索小组在那里收集了很多包树木的种子;盒子里盛满了小树枝。树根也被挖出来放进了盒子里。每个包和盒子都被仔细标记了。在科学实验室,树枝被烧成灰然后做检测。科学家检查了每个细小的部分,看里面是否含有矿藏。对树根、树枝和种子的检测并没发现银元素,但却在树的根部发现了少量的金元素,同时在树枝和种子中也发现了一些金元素。长在最接近树干处的种子要比长在树枝根部的种子含金元素多一些。语义理解题。文章第一段的内容提到各种金属,而这些金属元素是包含在矿(miner-als)里的。故本题选择D。

考点:根据,材料